Schlacht von Chancellorsville

Schlacht bei Chancellorsville 2

Confederate reenactors fire their rifles during a reenactment of the Battle of Chancellorsville in May of 2008.
![Print of troops and one wagon retreating on left side of image with eight men on horses on the right side of image. Behind the riders is another large group of soldiers. There is a multitude of soldiers in the background with several cannons and crewmembers on a ridge. "BATTLE OF CHANCELLORSVILLE. GEN. SICKLES' DIVISION COVERING THE RETREAT." (printed below image). "From: The Great Civil War. Vol. III By Robt. Towes, M. D. and Benjamin G. Smith Pub. by Virtue [?] and Yorston [?], 1865" (written on reverse side).Title: "Battle of Chancellorsville. Gen. Sickles' Division Covering the Retreat."](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/%22Battle_of_Chancellorsville._Gen._Sickles%27_Division_Covering_the_Retreat.%22.jpg)
Print of troops and one wagon retreating on left side of image with eight men on horses on the right side of image. Behind the riders is another large group of soldiers. There is a multitude of soldiers in the background with several cannons and crewmembers on a ridge. "BATTLE OF CHANCELLORSVILLE. GEN. SICKLES' DIVISION COVERING THE RETREAT." (printed below image). "From: The Great Civil War. Vol. III By Robt. Towes, M. D. and Benjamin G. Smith Pub. by Virtue [?] and Yorston [?], 1865" (written on reverse side).Title: "Battle of Chancellorsville. Gen. Sickles' Division Covering the Retreat."

150th Pennsylvania Infantry maneuvering approximately 3 weeks before the Battle of Chancellorsville, 1863.

Memorial to the 23rd Regiment New Jersey Volunteers at the Battle of Chancellorsville battlefield. The memorial stands on the front lawn of Salem Baptist Church

The 29th Pennsylvania Infantry fights in the trenches at the Battle of Chancellorsville.

8th Penn Cavalry, crossing at Ely's Ford, before battle of Chancellorsville. Harper's Weekly, May 16, 1863, p. 308. 1 drawing on olive paper : pencil and Chinese white ; 14.1 x 23.6 cm. (sheet).
Subjects: United States. Army of the Potomac. Corps, 11th; Chancellorsville, Battle of, Chancellorsville, Va., 1863; United States -- History Civil War, 1861-1865 Regimental histories

Title: Attack on the Union position at the Chancellorsville House / E. Forbes. Abstract/medium: 1 drawing : pencil.
![Title: Banks Ford and Scotts Damn [sic] on the Rappahannock
Abstract/medium: 1 drawing on tan paper : pencil and Chinese white ; 15.2 x 47.4 cm. (sheet)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Banks_Ford_and_Scotts_Damn_%28sic%29_on_the_Rappahannock_LCCN2004660998.jpg)
Title: Banks Ford and Scotts Damn [sic] on the Rappahannock Abstract/medium: 1 drawing on tan paper : pencil and Chinese white ; 15.2 x 47.4 cm. (sheet)

Title: Battle of Chancellorsville Abstract/medium: 1 print : chromolithograph ; 54.7 x 69.9 cm (sheet)

Description: Battle of Chancellorsville--May 2-4, 1863--Union (Gen. Hooker) ... Confederates (Gen. Lee) ... Gen. Jackson mort. wd.

Description: Battle of Chancellorsville--May 2-4, 1863--Union (Gen. Hooker) ... Confederates (Gen. Lee) ... Gen. Jackson mort. wd.print : chromolithograph ; 54.7 x 69.9 cm

Title: Blind Ford & Scotts Mill Abstract/medium: 1 drawing on olive paper : pencil and Chinese white ; 12.2 x 33.6 cm. (sheet).

Pennsylvania troops fight along the line, May 3, 1863. Photograph by Donald E. Coho

Ruins of George Chancellor's house at Chancellorsville battlefield

Chancellor House was the headquarters of General Joseph Hooker during the Battle of Chancellorsville, 1863. The general was knocked off his feet with a possible concussion when a Confederate artillery round smashed into a column that he was standing beside. Later, the general would take flight leaving the house to fall prey to heavy Confederate fire.

The site of last Lee and Jackson meeting at Chancellorsville batlefield.

Battle of Chancellorsville, Confederate casualties.

Battle of Chancellorsville, Confederate strength (part 1).

Battle of Chancellorsville, Confederate strength (part 2).

Battle of Chancellorsville, Confederate strength (part 3).

Battle of Chancellorsville, Union casualties.

Battle of Chancellorsville, Union strength.

Chancellorsville Battlefield in Virginia.
Historische Übersicht
Die Schlacht bei Chancellorsville fand vom 1. bis 4. Mai 1863 im Raum zwischen dem Gehöft Chancellorsville etwa 16 Kilometer westlich und in der Kleinstadt Fredericksburg, Virginia während des Amerikanischen Bürgerkrieges statt. Sie wurde auch Lees perfekte Schlacht genannt, wegen dessen riskanter, aber erfolgreicher Teilung der Nord-Virginia-Armee unter den Augen der mehr als doppelt so starken Potomac-Armee unter Generalmajor „Fighting Joe“ Hooker. Die Schlacht war geprägt durch Lees Kühnheit und Hookers Zaghaftigkeit. Beides zusammen führte zu einem überwältigenden Sieg der Konföderierten. Generalleutnant Thomas Jonathan Jackson, dessen Umgehungsmanöver wesentlich zum Erfolg der Konföderierten beigetragen hatte, starb sechs Tage nach dem Ende der Schlacht an den Folgen einer Lungenentzündung. Während der Schlacht hatte er durch Eigenbeschuss eine Verwundung erlitten, infolge derer sein linker Arm hatte amputiert werden müssen.
Fakten auf einen Blick
Konföderierte Staaten
- Befehlshaber: Robert E. Lee
- Truppenstärke: ca. 60.000
- Verluste: ca. 13.000
Vereinigte Staaten
- Befehlshaber: Joseph Hooker
- Truppenstärke: ca. 130.000
- Verluste: ca. 17.000
Strategischer Kontext
Verteidigung von Richmond gegen überlegene Unionskräfte.
Weiterführende Literatur

Revolutionary Spring: Fighting for a New World 1848-1849
Christopher Clark

Spanish-American War: A Captivating Guide to the War Between the United States of America and Spain along with The Philippine–American War that Followed

The Philippine–American War

Frühling der Revolution: Europa 1848/49 und der Kampf für eine neue Welt
Christopher Clark

Risorgimento! Italiens Kampf um die Einheit im 19. Jahrhundert
Historische Orte
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